Skeletons in the Closet: Rediscovery of Bones in 1674

A construction project centuries later unearthed remains thought to be the lost princes.

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🤯 Did You Know (click to read)

The 1674 skeleton discovery beneath the Bloody Tower staircase sparked debates that continue to this day regarding the princes’ identity.

In 1674, during renovations of the White Tower, laborers discovered a small box containing two child skeletons beneath the staircase of what is now the Bloody Tower. The bones were assumed to be Edward V and his younger brother, though centuries of alterations to the Tower made provenance uncertain. They were interred in Westminster Abbey with ceremonial honors. Later examinations suggested the children may have died from violent trauma, but evidence was inconclusive. The discovery sparked immediate debate in Parliament and among historians. Skeletal remains became central to subsequent forensic investigations, including DNA testing in the 21st century. The find fed both murder and survival theories, giving physical substance to centuries-old rumors. Even now, the discovery remains a focal point of speculation about the princes’ ultimate fate.

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💥 Impact (click to read)

The rediscovery fueled both scholarly and public fascination, revitalizing interest in Tudor history. It influenced cultural portrayals of the Tower as a place of horror and intrigue. Scientific analysis of the bones introduced early forms of forensic anthropology to historical studies. The find also led to debates over the ethics of disturbing historical burials for research. The ceremonial reburial in Westminster Abbey reinforced the monarchy’s symbolic connection to the past. The discovery illustrated how material evidence can transform narratives, even centuries after events occur. Museums and historical societies continue to reference the find in educational programs and exhibits.

The discovery reinforced myths and legends, ensuring the princes’ story remained central to English historical imagination. It inspired writers and artists to dramatize the event, producing works that blend fact and fiction. Historians use the bones to explore questions of evidence reliability and narrative construction. Public fascination demonstrates the emotional power of physical remains in shaping memory. The find encouraged comparative studies with other unsolved historical mysteries worldwide. Ultimately, the 1674 discovery exemplifies how material culture interacts with historiography to perpetuate enduring enigmas. It reminds us that even long after events, the past can literally resurface.

Source

Westminster Abbey Archives

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