Underwater Video from 2012 Monterey Bay Expedition Showed Coordinated Humboldt Squid Feeding Columns

Dozens of giants stacked vertically like a living elevator shaft.

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🤯 Did You Know (click to read)

Remotely operated vehicles have expanded understanding of midwater ecosystems previously inaccessible to direct observation.

A 2012 Monterey Bay expedition using remotely operated vehicles documented Humboldt squid arranged in vertical feeding columns. Individuals positioned at different depths within a narrow band rich in prey. As fish attempted escape upward or downward, squid intercepted them sequentially. The formation resembled a moving net suspended in open water. Chromatophore flashes pulsed intermittently along the column. Such structuring reduces escape vectors for schooling prey. The observation challenged assumptions of random aggregation. Organized spatial positioning increased capture efficiency.

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💥 Impact (click to read)

Columnar hunting illustrates emergent strategy in large invertebrates. Vertical stacking exploits oxygen and temperature gradients compressing prey. Fisheries observing sudden catch spikes may be encountering similar formations. Behavioral organization amplifies predation impact beyond individual capacity. Ecosystem models must account for spatial coordination. Predator density within narrow bands intensifies localized pressure. Structure arises from environmental constraint.

For human imagination, envisioning multi-meter squid aligned through hundreds of meters of water destabilizes static ocean imagery. The deep sea becomes architectural rather than empty. Climate-driven changes in stratification may alter such formations. The squid’s arrangement reflects adaptation to layered physics. When predators occupy columns instead of planes, three-dimensional strategy emerges. Beneath calm surfaces, geometry dictates survival.

Source

Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute

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