Cosmologists believe the universe began about 13.8 billion years ago in an unimaginably dense, hot state. This expansion created all matter, energy, and even the rules of physics. Tiny quantum fluctuations became the seeds of galaxies, stars, and planets. The Big Bang also explains the cosmic microwave background, the afterglow we can still detect today. This event marks the birth of the universe as we know it.
The Big Bang matters because it provides the foundation for understanding the origin and evolution of the cosmos.
It shapes astronomy, cosmology, and physics by explaining the large-scale structure of the universe.
Everything we see today, from galaxies to planets, originated from a singular explosion.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration [nasa.gov]