An okapi’s tongue can reach up to 18 inches long. It is prehensile, meaning it can grasp objects with precision. This allows okapids to strip leaves from branches and clean their own eyes and ears. The tongue’s dark coloration protects it from sunburn. It is extremely strong and flexible. This single organ supports feeding, hygiene, and exploration.
This adaptation highlights how one feature can serve multiple critical roles. Efficiency reduces energy expenditure.
The tongue gives okapids access to food sources others cannot reach. It also reduces reliance on grooming behaviors.
Okapids can remove parasites from inside their ears using their tongues.
Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)