Archaeogenetic Studies of Rakhigarhi Skeletons Illuminate Indus Population Origins

DNA extracted from skeletons at Rakhigarhi has provided new insight into the ancestry of Indus Valley populations.

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Rakhigarhi is one of the few Indus sites where ancient DNA has been successfully analyzed.

Recent archaeogenetic research analyzed skeletal remains from the Harappan site of Rakhigarhi. Published studies indicate genetic continuity with ancient South Asian populations predating urbanization. Results suggest limited evidence of large-scale migration during the Mature Harappan phase. The findings contribute to debates about population origins and cultural development. Genetic data complements archaeological evidence of gradual evolution. Interdisciplinary research reshapes understanding of demographic history. Science supplements material culture. Identity emerges from biological as well as cultural continuity. Ancient genomes inform modern narratives.

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💥 Impact (click to read)

Genetic analysis refines models of migration and cultural formation. Population continuity supports long-term regional development theories. Scientific collaboration expands archaeological interpretation. Data-driven insights reduce reliance on speculation. Integrating genetics with excavation enhances historical accuracy. Evidence-based narratives gain precision. Biology informs civilization studies.

For the individuals buried millennia ago, legacy extended beyond artifacts into DNA. The irony lies in how modern laboratories unlock secrets preserved in bone. Genetic threads connect ancient cities to present populations. Civilization leaves biological as well as architectural traces.

Source

Nature - An ancient Harappan genome lacks ancestry from Steppe pastoralists or Iranian farmers

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