Kadesh Peace Silver Tablet Replica Reflects Lost Original Inscribed in 1259 BCE

The original Kadesh Treaty was reportedly engraved on silver, yet only clay and stone copies survive.

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A modern replica of the Kadesh Treaty is displayed at United Nations Headquarters as an early model of international peace agreements.

Texts describing the 1259 BCE peace agreement between Hattusili III and Ramesses II indicate that the Hittite version was inscribed on a silver tablet. While that original has not been recovered, copies preserved in Egyptian hieroglyphs and Hittite cuneiform confirm its content. Silver signified prestige and permanence in diplomatic exchange. The choice of material elevated the treaty beyond routine documentation. Surviving inscriptions provide detailed clauses including mutual defense and extradition terms. The material loss contrasts with textual endurance. Diplomacy relied on both symbolism and substance. Precious metal conveyed political gravity.

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Symbolically, engraving treaties on silver underscored commitment between great powers. Material value mirrored political significance. Public copies reinforced transparency and deterrence. Diplomatic ceremony elevated contractual language into spectacle. The treaty’s preservation in multiple scripts ensured cross-cultural legitimacy. Institutional memory outlasted the artifact itself. Diplomacy transcended medium.

For contemporaries, a silver tablet represented tangible proof of peace. Courtiers witnessing its presentation experienced diplomacy as ritual performance. The lost original underscores fragility of physical record. Yet its message endured across millennia. Authority survived even when metal did not.

Source

United Nations - Kadesh Peace Treaty Background

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